The Trump management plans to aggressively grow efforts to portion immoderate foreign-born Americans of their U.S. citizenship, according to a recent memo from nan Department of Justice (DOJ). Past denaturalization efforts focused connected group who fraudulently obtained citizenship. However, nether nan caller initiative, a DOJ charismatic wrote, nan authorities will “maximally pursue” nan removal of naturalized citizens who tally afoul of nan law.
The authorities will record civilian denaturalization actions against non-native citizens who are accused — but not needfully convicted — of definite crimes, according to nan memo. And while authorities lawyers will beryllium empowered to target naturalized citizens “who airs a imaginable threat to nationalist security,” nan memo did not specifically opportunity what constitutes a threat.
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Those who suffer their citizenship whitethorn beryllium deported to their countries of origin.
The accent connected denaturalization follows nan administration’s attempts to deport millions of immigrants illegally successful nan U.S. and to forestall refugees and others seeking governmental asylum from entering nan United States. The beingness of nan June 11 DOJ memo was first reported by NPR.
‘All cases permitted by law’
The DOJ memo lays retired 5 enforcement priorities for nan agency’s civilian division. All bespeak executive orders that President Donald Trump signed soon aft taking agency successful January.
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About 25 cardinal naturalized citizens unrecorded successful nan United States. More than 40% became citizens complete nan past 15 years.

Besides denaturalization, nan priorities see suing companies doing business pinch nan national authorities complete their diversity, equity and inclusion programs; ending antisemitism; “protecting women and children” by targeting doctors, hospitals and pharmaceutical companies engaged successful gender-affirming care; and ending sanctuary jurisdictions.
The memo does not place a quota for denaturalization cases aliases group a timetable for deporting much naturalized citizens.
During nan Red Scare of nan precocious 1940s and early 1950s, nan authorities stripped nan citizenship of astir 20,000 group a twelvemonth who had not disclosed erstwhile communist ties connected their citizenship applications.
Cases dropped to a trickle aft Supreme Court decisions greatly constricted nan practice. However, nan number accrued nether erstwhile President Barack Obama, erstwhile officials targeted migration fraud cases perchance linked to violent organizations.
About 25 cardinal naturalized citizens lived successful nan United States arsenic of 2023, according to nan Migration Policy Institute. More than 40% became citizens aft 2010.
The DOJ says it will activity to denaturalize citizens who correspond a “nexus” to coercion and espionage; those who are affiliated pinch criminal gangs; those who are engaged successful quality trafficking, activity offenses aliases convulsive crime; and those who committed fraud against authorities programs for illustration Medicaid aliases Medicare.
In addition, naturalized citizens pinch pending criminal cases could beryllium deported, moreover earlier they’re convicted. The memo, written by Assistant Attorney General Brett A. Shumate of nan DOJ’s Civil Division, gives authorities lawyers wide latitude to statesman denaturalization proceedings.
The categories listed successful his memo, Shumate wrote, “do not limit nan Civil Division from pursuing immoderate peculiar case. The Civil Division shall prioritize and maximally prosecute denaturalization proceedings successful each cases permitted by rule and supported by evidence.”
No information is disposable connected nan number of denaturalization cases that person already been opened. But connected June 13, a national judge successful Louisiana revoked nan citizenship of Elliott Duke, a U.S. subject seasoned primitively from nan United Kingdom. He was convicted successful 2014 — a twelvemonth aft becoming a national — of distributing kid intersexual maltreatment material. The DOJ says he did not disclose his criminal activity erstwhile migration officers interviewed him during nan naturalization process.
Critics spot imaginable for abuse
Immigration advocates opportunity nan denaturalization process tin easy beryllium abused.
“To spot that this management is plotting retired really they’re going to grow its usage successful ways that we person not seen earlier is very shocking and very concerning,” Sameera Hafiz, argumentation head of nan Immigration Legal Resource Center, told NPR.
One congressman has already asked Attorney General Pam Bondi to revoke nan citizenship of Zohran Mamdani, nan Democratic nominee for politician of New York City, complete rap lyrics he wrote successful 2017. The lyrics allegedly praised leaders of an statement that supported Hamas, which nan United States considers a violent group. Mamdani, 33, was calved successful Uganda and moved to nan United States pinch his family arsenic a child. He became a naturalized national successful 2018.
On June 25, nan time aft nan Democratic primary, Rep. Andy Ogles, R-Tenn., told Bondi that Mamdani had lied connected his citizenship exertion and should beryllium denaturalized and deported. Bondi has not publically responded.
‘Reprehensible behavior’
Increased denaturalization is supported by groups specified arsenic nan Heritage Foundation, nan statement down Project 2025, nan blueprint for a blimpish overhaul of nan national government.
“When we widen nan opportunity for naturalization to aliens, we are granting them a awesome privilege – nan privilege of becoming a U.S. citizen,” Hans Von Spakovsky, a elder ineligible chap astatine nan foundation, told NPR.
He added, “Anyone who has abused nan privilege of nan opportunity of becoming a U.S. national should person that citizenship revoked erstwhile they prosecute successful specified reprehensible behavior.”
Devin Pavlou (Digital Producer) contributed to this report.