Apple And Google Clash With Police And Mps Over Phone Thefts

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Tom Gerken

Technology reporter

The Met Police seized much than 1,000 handsets successful a crackdown successful February

Senior figures astatine Apple and Google person fought pinch nan constabulary complete its recommendations for really champion to woody pinch telephone theft successful nan UK.

The Met's James Conway told nan Commons Science, Innovation and Technology Committee - which is considering nan mobility - that two-thirds of thefts successful London now subordinate to mobile phones.

With up to 70% of weapon crime linked to robbery, he told MPs that meant telephone theft was "significantly driving parts of our unit problem".

The Met wants telephone companies to usage nan unsocial identifying number - known arsenic an IMEI - that each instrumentality has to artifact immoderate that are reported arsenic stolen.

But Apple and Google - who predominate nan marketplace - raised concerns astir nan idea.

"Focusing connected IMEI blocking mightiness miss immoderate of nan problems," Apple's caput of rule enforcement requests, Gary Davis, told nan committee.

"We interest that location is simply a vector for fraud... we are concerned astir a world wherever it would beryllium a personification who claims to beryllium nan proprietor who's asking."

Stolen devices are blocked from being utilized successful nan UK by telephone networks by utilizing its IMEI, but this is not nan lawsuit globally.

This intends a stolen telephone tin still beryllium utilized successful immoderate different countries if a criminal is capable to bypass nan device's security.

But Mr Davis said he was concerned that telephone owners already look "extensive fraud attempts", which he estimated astatine much than a 1000 group trying to entree devices each month.

"They do it for malicious purposes, they do it to possibly blackmail you," he said.

"I would for illustration to deliberation successful an area specified arsenic this our expertise built up complete clip successful narration to onslaught vectors would mean something."

The firms pointed retired they person implemented respective caller information features successful nan past 12 months to thief combat telephone theft.

Apple has introduced Stolen Device Protection while Android - which is owned by Google - has brought successful Theft Detection Lock.

IMEI blacklist

Police officers said they were looking for action from telephone providers to thief forestall further thefts.

The Met's main exertion serviceman Darren Scates said 75% of phones which were stolen are moved abroad, pinch 28% ending up successful either China aliases Hong Kong.

"We're asking nan unreality providers specifically to forestall a mislaid aliases stolen instrumentality from connecting to their unreality services," he said.

"This doesn't moreover request to impact nan police."

He said they had been asking for this since October 2023, but had not yet been capable to person nan firms to return action.

Some MPs accused nan 2 tech firms of lacking nan will to return action.

Metropolitan Police A personification connected a moped snatching a telephone retired of nan hands of a personnel of nan publicMetropolitan Police

The Met says location is simply a £50m-a-year waste and acquisition successful stolen phones successful London

"You could tomorrow extremity phones that are connected nan IMEI blacklist connecting backmost to your services if you truthful wished, some of you, and you won't do it," Lib Dem MP Martin Wrigley said.

"I'm not saying that we won't do it," Google package engineering head Simon Wingrove replied, adding nan rumor needed an industry-wide approach.

He said nan world database of IMEI numbers is built, maintained, populated, publication and utilized by web carriers.

"If we want to alteration that truthful that it becomes a database that is utilized by different actors to do different things to devices to artifact them successful different ways, that is an industry-wide chat that is not successful my powerfulness arsenic an technologist astatine Google," he said.

"I deliberation we request to determine arsenic manufacture that is simply a safe and sensible point to do."

He pointed to Android's mill reset protection arsenic an area it was continuing to activity connected to amended information and make it harder for thieves to reset stolen devices.

"The astir caller changes that we've announced we made successful nan astir caller type of Android," he said.

"We're really hopeful that we will spot a important effect - we haven't stopped investing successful that."

'You're dragging your feet'

But 1 of nan main threads of nan time was a conflict betwixt MPs and Mr Davis complete nan marketplace for second-hand parts.

"I interest if we attraction connected IMEI blocking only you are going to miss nan marketplace for parts," he told nan committee, to frustrations from those successful attendance.

"It's clear from nan temper of nan committee that we don't consciousness that either Google aliases Apple person a roadworthy scheme to effective telephone protection which does not impact IMEIs," Labour MP Chi Onwurah said.

Apple is concerned that erstwhile devices are stolen, alternatively than being reused elsewhere they are alternatively being chopped up into constituent parts - for illustration screens, processors and batteries - which tin past beryllium sold connected for repairs.

"Our champion protection is Activation Lock," he said.

"I understand you will return nan position that it evidently mustn't beryllium moving because location are still devices being stolen. But that is nan champion protection."

Activation Lock is simply a characteristic which links definite iPhone aliases iPad components to a person's Apple ID - meaning a personification must usage their password to let these parts of their instrumentality to beryllium utilized successful repairs.

The characteristic was well-received erstwhile it was announced successful September arsenic a measurement to woody pinch thieves.

But nan committee wanted to attraction connected blocking nan IMEI of a stolen telephone being utilized elsewhere.

"It feels to a batch of group that you're dragging your feet," Conservative MP Kit Malthouse said.

But Mr Davis said he felt Activation Lock was "a awesome step" successful disrupting nan second-hand market.

"It could good beryllium that IMEI blocking is simply a earthy adjacent step," he said.

"However I would want to make judge that arsenic portion of each of that nan Met constabulary continues to do accepted policing, which intends sending requests to america for stolen devices, and Apple responding to those requests.

"We're not seeing that, and I deliberation it's very important."

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